KARAKTERISTIČNI OBLICI ZLOUPOTREBE DECE NA INTERNETU

Siniša S. Domazet; Slavica S. Dinić; Emil M. Turković

doi:10.51738/Kpolisa2023.20.3r.179ddt

Autori

Siniša S. Domazet Fakultet za studije bezbednosti Univerziteta Edukons, Sremska Kamenica, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-2249
Slavica S. Dinić Fakultet za studije bezbednosti Univerziteta Edukons, Sremska Kamenica, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7775-8472
Emil M. Turković Fakultet za studije bezbednosti Univerziteta Edukons, Sremska Kamenica, Srbija https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5753-7208

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51738/Kpolisa2023.20.3r.179ddt

Ključne reči:

internet mreže, zloupotreba dece, vršnjačko nasilje u virtuelnom prostoru, trafiking dece, seksualne devijacije prema deci u virtuelnom prostoru, krađa ličnih podataka dece na internetu

Apstrakt

Današnjicu karakteriše izrazito ubrzan razvoj informacionokomunikacionih tehnologija. Ova tehničko-tehnološka pojava, kao u ostalom i svaka druga pojava, ima i pozitivne i negativne društvene implikacije. Njene pozitivne strane dobro su poznate i neizostavno su nesporne. Međutim, ona, kao što smo pomenuli, poseduje i negativne strane. U okviru ovog rada predmet analize biće samo jedan aspekt negativne strane prisutnosti informaciono-komunikacionih tehnologija u današnjem društvu, tj. bavićemo se pitanjem negativnog uticaja informaciono-komunikacionih tehnologija na jednu od najranjivijih grupa našeg društva – na decu. U tom smislu, analiziraćemo međunarodne propise koji regulišu pitanje zloupotrebe dece na internetu. Kada je reč o domaćoj regulativi predmet analize biće fokusiran na četiri karakteristična oblika zloupotrebe dece na internetu (trafiking, vršnjačko nasilje, tzv. seksualne devijacije i krađu ličnih podataka), a u okviru normativnih propisa kojima se suzbijaju, mada pre svega preveniraju ovakve pojave.

##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##

##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##

Reference

Alwanain, I M. (2021). How do children interact with phishing attacks? International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, 21(3), 120-139.

Bjelajac, Ž. (2012). Cyber crime and internet pedophilia as an important international phenomenon. In: Western Balkans: From Stabilization to Integration. The Institute for International Politics and Economics, 437–456.

Bjelajac, Ž., & Jovanović, M. (2013). Pojedini aspekti bezbedonosne kulture na Internetu [Certain Aspects of Internet Security Culture]. Kultura polisa, 10(21), 99–114.

Bjelajac, Ž., & Filipović, A. (2021) Fleksibilnost digitalnih medija za manipulativno delovanje seksualnih predatora [Flexibility of digital media for manipulative activities of sexual predators]. Kultura polisa, 18(44), 51–67.

Buitelaar, J.C. (2018). Child’s best interest and informational selfdetermination: what the GDPR can learn from children’s rights. International Data Privacy Law, 8(4), 298-311.

Commision of the European Communities (2006, July 4). Towards an eu strategy on the rights of the child. Commision of the European Communities. COM(2006) 367 final. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52006DC0367&from=NL

Domazet, S., Skakavac, Z. (2019). “Phishing” – a challenge in protecting the data security of internet users. Serbian political thought, 63(1), 183–199.

Domazet, S., Skakavac, Z. (2016). “Right to be forgotten” and the general regulation of the european union 2016/679 on the protection of personal data. European legislation, 17(66), 65–82.

Filipović, A. (2023). Possible effects of playing video games with explicit violence on player aggression. Kultura polisa, 20(2), 61–81, https://doi.org/10.51738/Kpolisa2023.20.2r.61f

Goodman, M. (2017). Crimes of the future. Laguna.

Lievens, E., Verdoodt, V. (2018). Looking for needles in a haystack: key issues affecting children’s rights in the general data protection regulation. Computer law & security review, 34(2018), 269-288.

National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia [National Assembly]. (2021). Constitution of the Republic of Serbia [Constitution of the Republic of Serbia]. (Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, no. 98/2006 and 115/2021).

National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia [National Assembly]. (2018). Personal Data Protection Act [Personal Data Protection Act]. (Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, no. 87/2018).

National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia [National Assembly]. (2019). Criminal Code of the Republic of Serbia [Criminal Code of the Republic of Serbia]. (Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, no. 85/2005, 88/2005 – corrected, 107/2005-corrected, 72/2009, 121/2012, 104/2013, 108/2014, 94/2016 and 35/2019).

https://www.paragraf.rs/propisi/krivicni-zakonik-2019.html

National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia [National Assembly]. (1996). Law on Ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child [Law on Ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child]. (“Official Gazette of the SFRY - International Treaties”, no. 15/90 and “Official Gazette of the FRY – International Treaties”, no. 4/96 and 2/97). http://www.paragraf.rs/propisi_download/zakon_o_ratificationaciji_konvencije_ujedinjenih_nacija_o_pravima_deteta.pdf

Regulation (EU) 679/2016. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to processing of personal data nad on the free movement of such data, and repealinf Directive 95/46/EC. The European Parlament & the Council of the European Union. Official Juournal of the European Union, L 119. http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj

Vesić, S., & Bjelajac, M. (2023). Cyberbullying: between the virtual and the real. Kulutra polisa, 20(2), 82–100. https://doi.org/10.51738/Kpolisa2023.20.2r.82vb

Vodafone UK News Centre (2021, Mar 3). Why financial scams may be the biggest cyber-threat to your children. News Centre Vodafone UK. https://newscentre.vodafone.co.uk/smart-living/digitalparenting/why-financial-scams-may-be-the-biggest-cyber-threat -to-your-children/ (09 12. 2021)